China Overview

China is located in eastern Asia, on the western shore of the Pacific Ocean, with an total area of 9.6 million square kilometers. China's continental coastline extends for about 18,000 kilometers, and its vast sea surface is studded with more than 5,000 islands, of which Taiwan and Hainan are the largest.

China has a continental climate and a latitude spanning nearly 50 degrees. Much of the landmass is located in the temperate zone, with the tropical and subtropical zones to the south, and reaching the frigid zone in the north, so temperatures differ strikingly across the country. The northern part of Heilongjiang Province has long winters with no summers, while the Hainan Island has summers year round. The Huaihe River valley( parts of Anhui provinces and the north part of JIangsu province) is marked by distinctive seasonal changes, but it is spring all year round in the south of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. In the northwest hinterland, the temperature changes dramatically. China's high tundra zone is situated in the Qinghai-Tibet, where the temperature is low for all seasons, and incredibly low in winter. Some desert areas remains dry year round. .

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China in Brief

China in Brief

Full name: The Peoples Republic of China (PRC) Common name: China Local long form: Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Local short form: Zhongguo...» View details

China Geography

China Geography

How Big China Is China is amongst the three biggest countries in the entire world. After the United States it is the second biggest economy in t...» View details

China Climate

China Climate

Rainfall The annual average precipitation in China is 629 millimeters, but its distribution is uneven and decreases gradually from coastal are...» View details

China Transport

China Transport

Transportation in ancient China was on poor condition. People traveled mainly on foot. It took several months for a candidate who expected to take ...» View details

Capital of China

Capital of China

To this city everything that is most rare and valuable in all parts of the world finds its way... Marco Polo With relatively harsh winte...» View details

China in Brief

Full name: The Peoples Republic of China (PRC) Common name: China Local long form: Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Local short form: Zhongguo Informal names: 神州(the Divine Land) [shn zhōu],中华[zhōng hu],华夏[hu xi] Well-known fames: the State of Etiquette; the Country of Pot...» View details on China in Brief

China Geography

How Big China Is China is amongst the three biggest countries in the entire world. After the United States it is the second biggest economy in the world. It has a populace of more than 1 billion people, which means that they are around 1/5 of the entire worlds population. It is situated on the Pacific coast and is located in Southeast Asia. The country is bordered by 14 others. It has sever...» View details on China Geography

China Climate

Rainfall The annual average precipitation in China is 629 millimeters, but its distribution is uneven and decreases gradually from coastal areas in the southeast to inland areas in the northwest. Monsoons The monsoon climate throughout the country produces variable seasonal precipitation. The directions...» View details on China Climate

China Transport

Transportation in ancient China was on poor condition. People traveled mainly on foot. It took several months for a candidate who expected to take the imperial examination to be a government official to go from home to the capital on foot. People also rode horses when traveling from town to town. For short-distance trips, man-carried sedans and carriages or oxcart were also used. Needless to sa...» View details on China Transport

Capital of China

To this city everything that is most rare and valuable in all parts of the world finds its way... Marco Polo With relatively harsh winters and seasonal sandstorms, Beijing is similar to several other north-eastern Chinese cities. Much about this metropolis is unique, however it is Chinas centre of political power, intellectual activity, international trade, and foreign relations. In...» View details on Capital of China

Administrative Divisions

The administrative division of Peoples Republic of China is as follows. (1) The country is divided into provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government; (2) Provinces and autonomous regions are divided into autonomous prefectures, counties, autonomous counties, and cities; and (3) Counties and autonomous counties are divided into townships, ethnic township...» View details on Administrative Divisions

Chinese Language

Though not the oldest language, either spoken or written (Sumerian commands both of those honors), the Chinese character, which originated as a form of hieroglyph in BCE ca.1000 specifically, the Shang (BCE 1700-1027) Dynasty Oracle-Bone inscriptions that were made on the large, flattish shoulder blades of animals and on the shells of tortoises is among the worlds oldest written languages. ...» View details on Chinese Language

Symbols of China

National Flag The national flag of China is red and rectangular. The proportion between its length and height is 3:2. There are five yellow stars on the upper-left. The larger one is circled by the other four smaller ones on its right. The red color of the national flag signifies revolution and the yellow color of the five stars symbolizes golden brilliant rays radiating from the vast red ...» View details on Symbols of China

Chinese Money

The official currency in China is the Renminbi (RMB or CNY) or in Chinese Ren-min-bi. which translates as the people's money, and is generally used in the same way we use the word' currency'- the Renmibi exchange rate, for instance. The basic unit is the yuan (also known as kuai), which is used to express all quantities including prices in shops etc. The yuan comes in paper notes of 1. 2, 5, 10, 5...» View details on Chinese Money

China Shopping and Bargaining

It is very common for people to buy local products or souvenirs and to enjoy the China shopping experience. Shopping in China can be an art to be learned. Buying local specialties provide a memory as well as being authentic. These commodities are often inexpensive and worth buying. Some examples might be Longjing tea in Hangzhou coconut products in Hainan, ethnic costumes in Yunnan and Ha...» View details on China Shopping and Bargaining

China National Day

About China's National Day October 1st is the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 and celebrated as China’s National Holiday. An important occasion, the holiday is celebrated all of the People’s Republic of China. Since the National Party Plenum meeting in May 1999, Chinese people have been guaranteed a week off during the holiday, turning the holiday in...» View details on China National Day

Telephone and Dialing Code

The country code of China is 86. Each chinese city has its own telephone code and difference zip code. Dialing China from abroad To call China from abroad with a fixed telephone, dial the outbound number of your country+86(the country code of China)+telephone code of the the Chinese city+fixed Chinese telephone number. To call a mobile phone, dial outbound number of your country+86+mobi...» View details on Telephone and Dialing Code

The World's No.1 in China

The world's longest manmade building—the Great Wall. The world's biggest ancient complex preserved today -- the Imperial Palace The world's largest square --Tian'anmen Square The world's oldest and longest human-made canal -- Grand Canal The world's widest and deepest canyon --The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon The world's highest plateau -- Qinghai Tibet Plateau ...» View details on The World's No.1 in China

China Tourism

The Current Situation of Tourism The first results of 2012 indicate that international tourism continued to show sustained growth in spite of challenging economic conditions. During the first 2 months of 2012, international tourist arrivals worldwide grew by an estimated 5.7% compared to the same period of 2011, according to the May issue of the UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, relea...» View details on China Tourism

Safety and Security

General Introduction Public security departments at different levels and police officials should soberly realise the special importance of maintaining stability, security Chief Zhou Yongkang said, South China Morning Post - Saturday, May 19. 2012. (The police should) further enhance their capabilities to crack down on crimes, serve people and maintain national security ...» View details on Safety and Security

Chinese Indigenous Wildlife

China is a country where there are a large number of precious endangered animals. According to the incomplete statistics, more than 120 species of animals were included in the list of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. And with the continuous development of the economy in China and the deterioration of the global ecological environment day by day on the earth, the species ...» View details on Chinese Indigenous Wildlife

Geopark

Geopark is a unique natural area, with the main body of geologic heritage landscapes of certain scale and distribution range, integrating other natural and humane landscapes, boasting special geological scientific significance as well as high aesthetic ornamental value. Geopark provides people a characteristic sightseeing tour of relatively high scientific grade, a resort for relaxation and hea...» View details on Geopark

The four great inventions of ancient China

Ancient China's Gift to the World (Four Great Inventions) Some of the greatest contributions to civilization stem from ancient China. Four of these are the invention of the compass, the invention of papermaking, the invention of gunpowder (for good or for worse!), and the invention of printing. Others may have improved upon the idea, either inspired by the Chinese example or in parallel (man...» View details on The four great inventions of ancient China

Banking System

The organizational system of finance is basically sound. At present, in China, systems of financial institutions with comparatively complete functions, coordinated cooperation, multi-level, and coordinated development between policy-related finance and commercial finance are established, such as banks, securities, and insurances. The People's Bank of China is the central bank and the most...» View details on Banking System

Urbanization

Urbanization In the early days after the founding of the new China on the remnants of the old China that had been cast into civil war as the result of the conflict between the Chinese Communist forces and the forces of the Kuomintang following the surrender of Japan to Allied Forces, which marked the close of WWII (Chinese Communist forces and the forces of the Kuomintang had cooperated to some...» View details on Urbanization

China Economy

General Information Since the founding of new China in 1949, the economy of China has seen fairly rapid development. Especially since China initiated the reform and opening to the outside world, China's economy advances healthily and has achieved a sustained annual growth of around 9 percent. In 2005, the GDP of China is more than US$ 2200 billion and the average per-capita GDP is US$ 1703. ...» View details on China Economy

Public Health

Compare to other developing countries, China has done pretty well in terms of setting up a nationwide, reliable public health network. In 1949 when New China was founded, public health immediately became one of the top priorities of the government. Medical related projects were immediately rolled out on rural areas not just to provide better, more advanced treatments and facilities but also to ...» View details on Public Health

Science and Technology

Overview China has been renowned for its centuries-scientific knowledge that has enhanced the modern research in some ways. But before 1950, only 500 scientists were engaged in scientific topics research in less than 50 advanced research institutions. After the establishment of the Peoples Republic of China, the country evolved in such a way that China is able to be set as an example for eme...» View details on Science and Technology

Sports

China is an ancient civilized country. The Chinese nation is an ancient and splendid nation with a more than 5000-year civilization. Sports exist since ancient times. Wushu is a treasure of brilliant culture and a traditional exercise item with a history of several thousand years. Sports like horse riding, archery, wrestling, fishing, dragon-boat, checkers and etc. are widespread. Modern...» View details on Sports

Chinese Population

The official figure of the population in China today is considered at approximately 1.3 billion among which approximately 150 millions are over the age of 60 years. As the worlds population is approximately 6.7 billion, China represents a full 20% of the worlds population so one in every five people on the planet is a resident of China; its surface of 9 600 000 km2 nourishes the fifth of hu...» View details on Chinese Population

Entertainment

The availability of recreational facilities in big cities grows day by day. All the residential areas are equipped withfitness areas including fitness clubs, bowling rooms and swimming pools. Hotels often have also find the bowling rooms, billiard rooms, gymnasiums, closed-circuit television and the satellite TV in the 3-star hotels or above. Recreation areas in cities such as the singing and...» View details on Entertainment

Chinese Housing

Human Settlements It is of paramount importance that national and international efforts give priority to improving the rural habitat. In this context, efforts should be made towards the reduction of disparities between rural and urban areas, as needed between regions and within urban areas themselves, for a harmonious development of human settlements. - Article 4 of the UN-Habitat 2006 Vanc...» View details on Chinese Housing

Chinese Women

The founding of the PRC ends the history of thousands of years of Chinese womens oppression and enslavement by feudal society, and dismemberment and humiliation by foreign invaders. It effects fundamental emancipation for women in all aspects of political, economic, cultural, social and family life. Women enjoy equal rights and status with men. Equal legal status The Constitution of the...» View details on Chinese Women

Education

General Introduction These last twenty years the Chinese educational system was the object of unprecedented reforms. The transition of a planned economy towards a market economy came along with a massification and a commodification of education. In spite of the realized progress, the education is the ground of strong contradictions today in the Chinese society: the regional dispar...» View details on Education

Charitable Institution

Beijing Charitable Association 010-62371733 62027651 Jia No.2, North Huayan Alley, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 100029 Tianjin Charitable Association 022-23415496 23415496 Ningfu Alley, House of Ning Family, Tianjin City 300381 Hebei Civil Administration Department 0311-8615565 7052699 No.35, Hezuo Road, Shijiazhuang O50051 Shanxi Charity Federation 0351-3084343 3084...» View details on Charitable Institution

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