How to Travel Around China in Typhoon Season
On average, about 27 typhoons form each year in the Northwestern Pacific and the South China Sea, of which roughly one quarter make landfall in or impact China.
This page lists facts, warnings, and tips for travelers who want to travel during China’s typhoon season.
When Is Typhoon Season in China?
Typhoons may occur any time from May to December. Usually, July to September is the main typhoon season in China, especially September.
Where Do Typhoons Make Landfall in China?
Typhoons in China most commonly affect the southeastern coastal regions. Based on historical patterns and intensity, the country can be broadly divided into different risk levels:
- High-risk areas: Hainan (including Haikou and Sanya), coastal Guangxi, Guangdong (including Guangzhou and Shenzhen), Fujian, as well as Hong Kong and Macau.
- Medium-risk areas: Zhejiang (including Hangzhou), Shanghai, and coastal Jiangsu (including Suzhou).
- Low-risk areas: Shandong (Qingdao) and northern coastal areas
- Generally minimal risk: Most inland regions of China are rarely affected directly by typhoons, though heavy rain or residual storms can still occur.
How to Travel in China’s Typhoon Season
Traveling in China during typhoon season is still very manageable if you plan ahead. Typhoons can bring heavy rain and strong winds that last for several hours or even a few days.
However, the weather often clears quickly afterward, and you may be rewarded with fresh air, dramatic skies, and especially beautiful scenery.
1. Choose a Destination among the Low/No Risk Areas
China is a vast country and as mentioned above, most inland areas have almost no risk of the typhoon:
1) Northwest China: the Silk Road
The Silk Road in China begins in Xi'an and stretches westward to the Pamir Mountains. From the 1st century BC to the 14th century, it served as a vital overland route for trade and cultural exchange between East and West. Today, it remains one of the world’s most iconic historical and cultural corridors.
Traveling along the Silk Road is also a great way to avoid typhoon-affected regions. Along the journey, you can explore the ancient capital of Xi’an, marvel at the colorful Zhangye Danxia Landform (Rainbow Mountains), visit the world-renowned Mogao Grottoes, and take in vast desert landscapes on your way to Urumqi—a route rich in history, culture, and breathtaking scenery.
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2) Adventurous Holy Land: Tibetan Region
Tibet lies on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, often called the “Roof of the World,” with an average elevation of over 4,000 meters (13,100 feet). Thanks to its high altitude and inland location, Tibet is not affected by typhoons.
While many people know Tibet for Mount Everest, the region offers much more to explore. Highlights include the iconic Potala Palace, the serene landscapes of Nyingchi, and the breathtaking Namtso Lake. Together, they create a journey rich in natural beauty, culture, and spiritual significance.
3) Southwest China: Yunnan Province
Yunnan is a culturally rich and diverse region, home to more than 20 ethnic minority groups. It also offers a remarkable variety of natural and cultural landscapes. From the unique rock formations of the Stone Forest in Kunming, to the serene beauty of Lugu Lake and the charming Ancient Town of Lijiang, every destination has its own appeal.
You can also unwind in the peaceful atmosphere of Dali or explore the dreamlike landscapes of Shangri-La, making Yunnan a perfect destination for both cultural discovery and scenic exploration.
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2. Buy Yourself a Travel Insurance
Travel insurance can protect you from financial losses when your trip suffers any negative changes due to typhoon weather, for example, your hotel needs to be closed or your flight/train is canceled. Make sure your insurance covers all the risks of typhoons.
3. What to Pack for Typhoon Weather
When traveling during typhoon season, it’s important to be prepared for heavy rain and strong winds. Waterproof clothing and shoes are essential to stay dry and comfortable. Quick-drying shirts and trousers are also highly recommended, along with a lightweight windbreaker to protect against sudden gusts and changing weather conditions.
4. Strictly Keep Your Eyes on the Weather Warning!
Delay or cancel your travel if there’s a weather warning. In case of inclement weather, pay close attention to radio, television, and news on your phone. If a typhoon hits the area, make sure your shelter can withstand possible heavy rains and winds and your food can last a day or two. It’d better have portable radios, flashlights, batteries, and candles ready.
5. Learn China’s Four Typhoon Warning Signals
The China Meteorological Administration uses four typhoon warning signals, which are broadcast to the public when a typhoon approaches:
- Signal blue: A typhoon may come within 24 hours with strong winds of 22 mph (39 kph) or higher. It is a warning to keep alert and flights and bullet trains may be delayed or canceled.
- Signal yellow: A typhoon with winds of 34 mph (62 kph) or higher is coming in 24 hours.
- Signal orange: A typhoon is expected to arrive in 12 hours with gale winds of 48 mph (89 kph) or higher. It warns the public to close schools and businesses and prepare their home or stay where they are as safe as possible.
- Signal red: It is predicted a typhoon with winds of 64 mph (118 kph) or higher may hit the area within 6 hours. A signal red is the most severe and the rarest, with devastating force.