China Weather in October
Thanks to its comfortable weather conditions and fine scenery, October is ranked as one of the best periods to travel to most parts of China. However, as Chinese National Day Holidays usually last from October 1 to 7, a large number of Chinese people will travel to China during this peak tourist period.
Thus, tourists had better avoid this peak period as the tourist attractions will be very crowded and it’s not easy to get train or flight tickets. Beautiful autumn scenery is in full swing during this month, such as the Jiuzhaigou Valley.
Should You Go to China In October
October is one of the best months to visit China, often called the "golden window" of the year for travel. Most regions have already shed the heat of summer, the humid rainy season is long gone, and the chill of winter has yet to arrive.
The climate is comfortably mild, autumn scenery is diverse, and the season suits all kinds of trips—from natural landscapes and cultural sightseeing to coastal leisure. As long as you avoid the travel rush during the first week of the National Day holiday, you can enjoy an excellent and relaxing travel experience across the country.
China Weather in October in the Southwestern Region
In Southwest China, October weather varies significantly due to complex terrain. Overall, the region features large temperature differences between areas, uneven rainfall (less in the south and more in the north—or less on the plateau and more in the basins), and noticeable day-night temperature swings. Guizhou and the Sichuan Basin tend to be cloudy and rainy, while Yunnan gradually transitions out of its rainy season.
Popular destinations like Jiuzhaigou enjoy generally cool and comfortable weather in October, though the day-night temperature contrast is marked, and light rain is common. From mid to late October, temperatures continue to decline.
| Province, Autonomous Region, or Municipality | City/Scenic Area | Average Highest and Lowest Temperature | Rainfall | Air Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chongqing | / | 18 ℃/10 ℃ | 95 mm | Excellent |
| Guizhou | Guiyang | 20 ℃/13 ℃ | 93 mm | Excellent |
| Yunnan | Shangri-La | 15 ℃/5 ℃ | 56 mm | Excellent |
| Xishuangbanna | 29 ℃/20 ℃ | 95 mm | Excellent | |
| Sichuan | Jiuzhaigou | 19 ℃/8 ℃ | 60 mm | Excellent |
| Chengdu | 21 ℃/14 ℃ | 46 mm | Excellent |
What to Wear in the Southwestern Part of China
Layer your clothing for flexibility, allowing you to adjust easily to day-night and regional temperature changes. Prioritize practical fabrics such as quick-dry and fleece. In high-altitude areas, add warm accessories and sun-protection gear, and avoid wearing pure-cotton base layers throughout the trip.
China Weather in October in the Eastern Region
In eastern China, October weather typically features a warm start and a cooler end, with relatively light and scattered rainfall and increasingly noticeable regional temperature differences. Due to an unusually strong subtropical high, early-month temperatures can remain unseasonably hot, while later in the month, the southward movement of cold air brings conditions back to a more typical autumn climate.
| Province or Municipality | City/Scenic Area | Average Highest and Lowest Temperature | Rainfall | Air Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | / | 23 ℃/17 ℃ | 56 mm | Excellent |
| Zhejiang | Hangzhou | 23 ℃/15 ℃ | 78 mm | Excellent |
| Anhui | Yellow Mountain | 13 ℃/7 ℃ | 102 mm | Excellent |
| Jiangsu | Suzhou | 24 ℃/16 ℃ | 66 mm | Excellent |
What to Wear in the Eastern Part of China in October
Light long-sleeve T-shirts or knit tops paired with lightweight long pants (cotton or quick-dry fabrics) work well—comfortable on warm afternoons and easy to layer during cooler mornings and evenings. Bring one outer layer such as a light windbreaker, denim jacket, or knit cardigan.
For Yellow Mountain, pack a thin shell jacket since the mountain area is humid and chilly. Expect a 5–8°C day-night temperature difference. Wear breathable walking shoes for sightseeing, carry a compact umbrella for brief showers, and bring a sun hat for strong sunlight. Heavy clothing is not necessary.
China Weather in October in the Northwestern Region
Most areas see predominantly sunny weather with dry air, and UV levels remain strong. However, some eastern parts of Gansu experienced prolonged cloudy and rainy spells, with certain stations recording extreme consecutive rainfall events, which affected autumn harvesting, planting, and transportation.
Meanwhile, Northwest China gradually enters winter in October—regions like Northern Xinjiang need to watch for periodic frost and rain-snow events. Gansu also sees more frequent blowing dust conditions, though strong-wind and sandstorm days are relatively fewer.
| Province or Autonomous Region | City/Scenic Area | Average Highest and Lowest Temperature | Rainfall | Air Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qinghai | Qinghai Lake | 10 ℃/4 ℃ | 15 mm | Excellent |
| Gansu | Jiayuguan | 21 ℃/8 ℃ | 20 mm | Excellent |
| Zhangye | 19 ℃/1 ℃ | 12 mm | Excellent | |
| Shaanxi | Xi'an | 19 ℃/15 ℃ | 102 mm | Excellent |
| Xinjiang | Kashgar | 22 ℃/7 ℃ | 3 mm | Good |
| Urumqi | 15 ℃/3 ℃ | 10 mm | Good |
What to Wear in the Northwestern Part of China in October
Wear thermal base layers topped with a thick, long-sleeve sweater or fleece. Choose fleece-lined pants, and add thermal leggings for high-altitude areas such as Qinghai Lake. Bring a windproof, waterproof softshell or a lightweight down jacket.
In Southern Xinjiang (e.g., Kashgar), a lighter outer layer may suffice, but still be prepared for day–night temperature differences of over 10°C. Opt for fleece-lined, non-slip hiking shoes, plus a beanie and gloves for high-altitude regions. A sun hat and sunglasses are essential due to strong UV. Avoid pure cotton fabrics throughout the trip.
China Weather in October in the Northern Region
Northern China in October is in the late-autumn transition toward winter. The weather is characterized by large temperature differences between day and night, limited rainfall, and mostly sunny or partly cloudy days, with temperatures dropping noticeably toward the end of the month. Winds generally stay at Level 1–3 (light breeze), which has little to no impact on travel conditions.
| Province or Municipality | City/Scenic Area | Average Highest and Lowest Temperature | Rainfall | Air Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing | / | 18 ℃/10 ℃ | 90 mm | Excellent |
| Hebei | Chengde | 18 ℃/6 ℃ | 80 mm | Excellent |
| Shanxi | Yungang Grottoes | 13 ℃/-0.2 ℃ | 80 mm | Excellent |
What to Wear in the Northern Part of China in October
Wear lightweight long-sleeve T-shirts or knit tops paired with thick jeans or casual pants in quick-dry or cotton fabric, comfortable for midday warmth. Bring one outer layer such as a lightweight down jacket, thick windbreaker, or wool coat; add a thin sweater for late-October as mornings and evenings can differ by 8–10°C.
Choose comfortable walking shoes for places like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Pack a thin scarf and a knit hat for late-month cooling, plus sun protection for clear days. Heavy winter gear is unnecessary—layering is enough.
Where to go in China in October
October is one of the best months to enjoy China’s vibrant autumn scenery, from colorful mountains and forests to golden terraced fields and picturesque ancient villages. Cities like Chengdu and Chongqing offer mild, comfortable weather—ideal for exploring. Jiuzhaigou also reaches its peak beauty in October, with dazzling colors and crystal-clear waters that make it a true visual highlight of the season.
Chengdu and Chongqing
October in Chengdu and Chongqing brings cool, comfortable weather without the summer heat or heavy rains, making it an excellent time to visit. Chengdu is perfect for a slow-paced trip focused on cultural landmarks and its beloved giant pandas, while Chongqing offers an immersive experience with its unique mountain-city landscapes and dazzling night views.
With pleasant temperatures, Chengdu’s giant pandas are very likely to be active outdoors, giving you the chance to watch them munch bamboo or climb trees. In Chongqing, head to the Liziba Observation Deck to witness the famous “train through the building” scene and snap some creative photos. Afterwards, wander through the nearby Xiaohuanglou neighborhood for a taste of the city’s lively urban charm. Feel free to contact us for your Chongqing and Chengdu tour itinerary design.
Jiuzhaigou Valley
In October, Jiuzhaigou enters its peak foliage season. The mountains are blanketed in vibrant shades of red, yellow, orange, and green, perfectly mirrored in the crystal-clear lakes—creating some of the most stunning scenery of the entire year.
In Rize Valley, Five-Flower Lake dazzles with its bright, layered colors, while Pearl Shoal Waterfall blends cascading water with rich autumn hues. In Zechawa Valley, the famous Five-Color Pond appears even more vivid during this season. Over in Shuzheng Valley, the vast Reed Sea turns golden, and the entire landscape resembles a magnificent multicolored painting. Join in our colorful Chengdu, Chongqing and Jiuzhaigou tour.
China Weather by Month
- China Weather in January
- China Weather in February
- China Weather in March
- China Weather in April
- China Weather in May
- China Weather in June
- China Weather in July
- China Weather in August
- China Weather in September
- China Weather in October
- China Weather in November
- China Weather in December
